Illustration of the Portuguese diaspora's journey from Portugal to the world

The Portuguese Diaspora: A Nation That Went Abroad

The story of the Portuguese diaspora: the millions who left for Brazil, the Americas, France and beyond, why they went, the vital role of the Azores and Madeira, and how to trace them.

Illustration of the push and pull forces behind Portuguese emigration

Why Did So Many Portuguese Emigrate?

Why millions of Portuguese emigrated: poverty and scarce land, the pull of Brazil, escaping military conscription and the colonial wars, economic opportunity, and the dream of return.

Illustration of Portuguese emigration to colonial and modern Brazil

Portuguese Emigration to Brazil

The story of Portuguese emigration to Brazil: the colonial foundations, the great 19th and 20th century waves, where emigrants settled, and how to trace a Portuguese-Brazilian family.

Illustration of Azorean and Madeiran emigration by whaling ship

Azorean and Madeiran Emigration

The story of Azorean and Madeiran emigration: why the islands sent so many abroad, to New England, California, Hawaii, Canada and beyond, and how to trace an island emigrant family.

Illustration of researching records to find a Portuguese emigrant ancestor

Finding Your Portuguese Emigrant Ancestor

A step-by-step method for finding your Portuguese emigrant ancestor and the parish they came from: passport registers, records abroad naming naturalidade, passenger lists and naming clues.

Illustration of Portuguese emigrants departing for America

Portuguese Emigration to America

Where Portuguese immigrants settled in America: the Azorean whaling and mill communities of New England, the dairy farms of California, and the sugar plantations of Hawaii.

Illustration of Portuguese emigrants arriving in post-war Canada

Portuguese Emigration to Canada

The story of Portuguese emigration to Canada: the great post-war migration, the Azorean character of the community, Toronto and beyond, and how to trace a Portuguese-Canadian family.

Illustration of a Portuguese immigrant name and identity changing over generations

The Portuguese Diaspora: Assimilation and Identity

How Portuguese immigrants assimilated abroad while keeping a strong identity: anglicised names, Catholic parishes and festas, the ties home, and what it all means for tracing your family.